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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase ： ウィキペディア英語版 Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase In enzymology, a dihydroxy-acid dehydratase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate $\backslash rightleftharpoons$ 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + H2O Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate, and two products, 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (α-ketoisovaleric acid) and H2O. This enzyme participates in valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis and pantothenate and coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthesis. == Nomenclature == This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate hydro-lyase (3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate-forming). Other names in common use include * acetohydroxyacid dehydratase, * alpha,beta-dihydroxyacid dehydratase, * 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate dehydratase, * alpha,beta-dihydroxyisovalerate dehydratase, * dihydroxy acid dehydrase, * DHAD, * and 2,3-dihydroxy-acid hydro-lyase. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.